Characters.get('e', 0) tells python to search for the key 'e' during the dictionary. If it's not identified it returns 0. Because This can be the first time 'e' is handed in the loop, the character 'e' isn't found in the dictionary yet, so the get strategy returns 0. This problem https://caribogummiesthc600mg57890.get-blogging.com/36943335/everything-about-caribo-edibles