ADHD Medications and Treatments The primary medications used to treat ADHD are stimulants. They increase neurotransmitters, which help control impulses and improve concentration. Adderall and dextroamphetamine are just two examples, along with methylphenidate, lisdexamfetamine and Ritalin which are also known by their brand names. Doctors can prescribe antidepressants, like Wellbutrin https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication